[모니터링툴]자빅스6 설치

 

이전에 3.5버전 설치후 벌써 6버전까지 나온

 

설치환경

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ cat /etc/redhat-release
Rocky Linux release 8.6 (Green Obsidian)

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (rocky)
Server built:   May 10 2022 18:05:14

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ mysql -V
mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.3.32-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ php -v
PHP 7.2.24 (cli) (built: Oct 22 2019 08:28:36) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.2.24, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies

 

자빅스6 설치

 

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.0/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ dnf clean all

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ dnf install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-selinux-policy zabbix-agent

 

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ mysql -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 18
Server version: 10.3.32-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> quit;
Bye

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
Enter password:

 

/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf수정

# 129라인 패스워드입력
DBPassword=password

 

 

서비스 구동

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd php-fpm
Job for zabbix-server.service failed because the service did not take the steps required by its unit configuration.
See "systemctl status zabbix-server.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$

 

 

서비스 확인

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl status zabbix-server
● zabbix-server.service - Zabbix Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: activating (start) since Sat 2022-06-04 15:19:41 KST; 901ms ago
Cntrl PID: 11748 (zabbix_server)
    Tasks: 2 (limit: 23458)
   Memory: 2.2M
   CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-server.service
           └─11748 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

 6월 04 15:19:41 darksharavim systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Server...

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl status zabbix-agent
● zabbix-agent.service - Zabbix Agent
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sat 2022-06-04 15:19:17 KST; 40s ago
  Process: 11706 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 11714 (zabbix_agentd)
    Tasks: 6 (limit: 23458)
   Memory: 3.9M
   CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-agent.service
           ├─11714 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
           ├─11715 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]
           ├─11716 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]
           ├─11717 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]
           ├─11718 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]
           └─11719 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]

 6월 04 15:19:17 darksharavim systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Agent...
 6월 04 15:19:17 darksharavim systemd[1]: Started Zabbix Agent.

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl status zabbix-server
● zabbix-server.service - Zabbix Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: protocol) since Sat 2022-06-04 15:20:44 KST; 8s ago
  Process: 11998 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

 6월 04 15:20:44 darksharavim systemd[1]: Failed to start Zabbix Server.

 11994:20220604:152030.660 Unable to start Zabbix server due to unsupported MariaDB database server version (10.03.32)
 11994:20220604:152030.660 Must be at least (10.05.00)
 11994:20220604:152030.660 Use of supported database version is highly recommended.
 11994:20220604:152030.660 Override by setting AllowUnsupportedDBVersions=1 in Zabbix server configuration file at your own risk.

 

mariadb버전이 문제인듯 버전 업그레이드!

# MariaDB repository 추가
[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ curl -LsS -O https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ bash mariadb_repo_setup

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ dnf install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

# 버전확인
[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ mysql -V
mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.7.4-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

# Start and enable MariaDB.
[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl start mariadb && sudo systemctl enable mariadb

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ mariadb-secure-installation

 

다시 자빅스서버 재기동

[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl start zabbix-server
[daraksharavim.tistory.com]$ systemctl status zabbix-server
● zabbix-server.service - Zabbix Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sat 2022-06-04 16:38:26 KST; 828ms ago
  Process: 17783 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 17785 (zabbix_server)
    Tasks: 1 (limit: 23458)
   Memory: 2.5M
   CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-server.service
           └─17785 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

 

웹브라우저에서 자빅스 URL접속

http://[도메인 or IP]/zabbix/

스텝1

 

 

스텝2

 

스텝3

 

 

스텝4

 

스텝5

 

 

스텝6

 

스텝7. 초기접속정보 Admin / zabbix

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://nextgentips.com/2022/03/24/how-to-install-zabbix-6-0-on-oracle-linux-8/

How to install Zabbix 6.0 on Rocky Linux 8 - NextGenTips

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/6.0/en/manual/installation/install

3 Installation from sources